It’s a question we hear almost every week: “Can I just cut this tree down?” For most garden trees, the answer is yes. But some trees are legally protected, and working on them without permission can lead to a heavy fine. Here’s what you need to know before you pick up a saw or book a tree surgeon.
What is a Tree Preservation Order (TPO)?
A Tree Preservation Order is a legal protection placed on a tree, group of trees or woodland by the local council. TPOs are used to protect trees that add value to the local area, such as mature oaks, beeches and limes that are visible from the street.
If a tree has a TPO, you need written consent from the council before you:
- Cut it down
- Prune, lop or top it
- Uproot it
- Damage or destroy it in any way
This applies even if the tree is in your own garden. You can read more on our Tree Preservation Orders (TPOs) guide.
What about conservation areas?
If you live in a conservation area, trees have extra protection even without a TPO. You must give the council six weeks’ written notice before carrying out work on most trees with a trunk diameter over 75mm, measured 1.5 metres above the ground. This gives the council time to decide whether to place a TPO on the tree.
There are conservation areas across Solihull, Coventry, Birmingham and Warwickshire, often in older village centres and residential streets.
How do I check if my tree is protected?
The quickest way is to contact your local council’s planning or tree team. Many councils also have an online map showing TPOs and conservation areas. Depending on where you live, this could be Solihull, Birmingham, Coventry, Nuneaton and Bedworth, Warwick or another council.
If you’re not sure, ask us. As part of our tree surveying services, we can check a tree’s status and help you apply for consent where it’s needed.
What happens if I work on a protected tree without permission?
Working on a protected tree without consent is a criminal offence. Fines can be substantial, and you may also be required to plant a replacement tree. It’s never worth the risk, especially when an application is free and straightforward.
Are there any exceptions?
There are a few exceptions, such as trees that are dead or pose an immediate danger. However, you’ll usually still need to notify the council first, and you may need evidence of the tree’s condition. Always speak to a qualified tree surgeon before relying on an exception.
Planning tree work this winter?
Late autumn and winter are popular times for tree felling and reduction work. If you’re planning work, check for protections early, as a council application can take up to eight weeks.
At JC Tree & Grounds Maintenance, our qualified team carries out tree felling and removal across Solihull, Coventry, Nuneaton, the West Midlands and Warwickshire. We’ll check whether permission is needed before any work begins.
Contact us today for a free quote, or call 0121 661 0300.
